Value Drivers

In this episode of Value Drivers, Peter Ho interviews Eduardo Torrealba, the co-founder and CEO of Lumafield, a company dedicated to helping manufacturers eliminate hidden defects by "seeing inside" their products. Torrealba, a mechanical engineer by training, was inspired by the semiconductor fabrication facilities near his childhood home and later dropped out of a PhD program to pursue entrepreneurship. His mission with Lumafield is to solve critical global crises in "atom space"—the physical world—where software alone is insufficient. By utilizing industrial CT scanning, Lumafield aims to "close the loop" between design and manufacturing, allowing engineers to push the limits of physics with the same precision and confidence found in semiconductor manufacturing. Lumafield operates as a vertically integrated platform, designing its own hardware, writing its own software, and managing its own manufacturing. This technology has been adopted across diverse high-stakes industries, including medical devices for drug delivery, energy storage for batteries, and aerospace for mission-critical fighter aircraft parts. The company provides significant financial value to its customers through direct labor replacement, reduction in manufacturing scrap, and a vastly accelerated speed to market. Torrealba notes that their technology can resolve manufacturing issues in hours that previously took days, sometimes unlocking contracts worth hundreds of millions of dollars for their clients. Operationally, Lumafield maintains a team of 150 people across offices in Cambridge and San Francisco. To manage the complexity of a hardware-and-software business, Torrealba tracks approximately 80 KPIs, blending traditional enterprise SaaS metrics like Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) and Net Dollar Retention with manufacturing-specific data like inventory on hand and first-pass yield. He rejects the common sentiment that "hardware is hard," viewing it instead as an excuse that hinders the creation of generational companies. Building something truly great requires solving difficult problems and maintaining operational excellence across every department simultaneously. Takeaways for Entrepreneurs For founders looking to scale, Torrealba offers several insights: • Validate Market Assumptions Early: Lumafield initially believed that "digital manufacturing" like 3D printing would be their primary tailwind, but they quickly realized the real opportunity lay in traditional manufacturing like castings and injection molding. • Location Matters for Venture Scale: While lifestyle businesses can be built anywhere, Torrealba argues that founders aiming for venture-backed tech success should move to hubs like San Francisco as quickly as possible to be near the necessary resources and talent. • Prioritize Specific Learning: Rather than consuming general business media, Torrealba suggests "just-in-time" learning through direct, specific conversations with other CEOs and board members who have faced similar challenges. • Identify Measurable ROI: To shorten sales cycles, focus on building a clear return on investment case for customers, such as automating manual quality checks or reducing line downtime. • Maintain Perspective: Torrealba views being born in the United States as his "luckiest break," providing an unparalleled foundation for building a company that hard work alone cannot replace in other parts of the world.   Chapter Summary (00:01:03) Eduardo Torrealba, CEO of Lumafield, shares his journey from a mechanical engineering student to building a vertically integrated industrial CT scanning company. (00:05:29) Lumafield aims to solve physical "atom space" crises by closing the loop between design and manufacturing with semiconductor-level precision. (00:11:10) The technology provides massive ROI—sometimes hundreds of millions—by replacing manual labor, reducing scrap, and doubling speed to market for aerospace and medical sectors. (00:21:17) Eduardo manages complexity by tracking 80+ KPIs, rejecting the "hardware is harder" mindset as an excuse that prevents building generational companies. (00:26:06) Early assumptions about 3D printing proved false; the company pivoted to finding "low-hanging fruit" in traditional manufacturing like injection molding. (00:29:24) He prioritizes "just-in-time" learning through peer conversations and credits being born in America as his luckiest break.   Resources: https://www.lumafield.com/   Stay Updated: Please visit Brio360 on other episodes and resources on driving value creation https://brio360.com   Follow our host:          Peter Ho https://linkedin.com/in/peterhocm   Please note that information provided in the podcast is for informational and educational purposes only and is not a recommendation to take any particular action, nor an offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or services presented. It is not investment advice. Brio360 does not provide legal or tax advice.